Karkaisun

Karkaisun is a theoretical concept in social governance referring to a sanction in which individuals deemed disruptive or dangerous are removed from their community for a defined period to reduce risk and enable rehabilitation. The concept appears in ethnographic simulations, policy debates, and speculative fiction and is not part of established legal systems in most jurisdictions. Proponents describe karkaisun as a last-resort tool allowing for protection of others while preserving the possibility of reintegration.

Implementation can take several forms, including voluntary relocation to a designated area, supervised relocation with oversight, or formal social sanctions such as ostracism by a sanctioning body. Duration ranges from days to years and may be tied to conditions like participation in rehabilitation programs or demonstrations of changed behavior. The approach is generally framed as targeted and temporary, though narratives sometimes depict permanent exile.

Ethical considerations are central: concerns include due process, the potential for abuse, disproportionate impact on marginalized groups, and the risk of stigmatization. Supporters argue that, with safeguards, karkaisun can reduce harm while providing pathways to reintegration.

In comparative discussions, karkaisun is analyzed alongside ostracism, exile, and quarantine, focusing on efficacy, legitimacy, and human rights implications. See also: ostracism, exile, quarantine, rehabilitation.