Itsepelastusoppiin

Itsepelastusoppiin, often translated as "self-redemptionism" or "self-saving doctrine," is a theological concept that emerged within certain Pietist and revivalist movements. It emphasizes the individual's active and personal responsibility in achieving salvation, often through rigorous self-examination, repentance, and the diligent practice of religious duties. Unlike doctrines that stress salvation solely by grace through faith or through the mediation of a church hierarchy, itsepelastusoppiin places a significant burden on the believer to actively work towards their spiritual state.

This approach can manifest in various ways, including intense prayer, fasting, confession, and a striving to live a life free from sin. The emphasis is on the individual's internal struggle and their ability to cooperate with divine grace. While not necessarily denying the role of God's grace, itsepelastusoppiin often highlights the human agency in responding to and cultivating that grace. Critics sometimes point out that this emphasis can lead to legalism or a sense of spiritual anxiety, as individuals may feel they are never doing enough to secure their salvation. However, proponents view it as a vital aspect of a committed Christian life, fostering a deep personal relationship with God and a profound sense of accountability for one's spiritual journey. The term itself suggests a process where the individual is the primary agent in their own spiritual rescue or deliverance.