Illamående

Illamående is a subjective sensation of discomfort in the upper abdomen, often accompanied by an urge to vomit. It is a symptom, not a disease, and can be caused by a wide variety of factors. Common causes include gastrointestinal issues such as infections, food poisoning, or indigestion. Motion sickness, pregnancy (especially morning sickness), and certain medications are also frequent triggers. Psychological factors like stress, anxiety, and fear can also induce feelings of nausea.

The experience of illamående can range from mild discomfort to severe distress. It is often accompanied by other symptoms such as paleness, sweating, increased salivation, and a general feeling of being unwell. While the exact physiological mechanisms are complex, nausea is believed to involve signals from the digestive system, inner ear, and brain, particularly the brainstem.

Treatment for illamående depends entirely on the underlying cause. For temporary causes like motion sickness, remedies might include over-the-counter medications or natural remedies like ginger. In cases of pregnancy, morning sickness often resolves on its own or can be managed with dietary adjustments and lifestyle changes. For more serious or persistent nausea, medical attention is recommended to diagnose and treat the underlying condition, which could range from gastrointestinal disorders to more systemic illnesses.