Harjutusteraapia

Harjutusteraapia, often translated as exercise therapy, is a form of physical therapy that uses systematic and prescribed exercise to improve or restore physical function. It is a cornerstone of rehabilitation for a wide range of conditions, including musculoskeletal injuries, neurological disorders, cardiovascular diseases, and chronic pain syndromes. The core principle of harjutusteraapia is to leverage the body's natural healing processes and adaptive capabilities through targeted movement.

The practice involves a thorough assessment by a qualified therapist to identify specific impairments such as weakness, stiffness, pain, poor balance, or reduced range of motion. Based on this assessment, a personalized exercise program is designed. This program can include a variety of exercises, such as stretching to improve flexibility, strengthening exercises to build muscle power, aerobic exercises to enhance cardiovascular health, and balance and coordination drills. The intensity, duration, and frequency of the exercises are carefully controlled and gradually progressed as the patient's condition improves.

Harjutusteraapia aims to achieve several key goals. These include reducing pain, improving joint mobility and muscle strength, enhancing functional independence in daily activities, preventing further injury or disability, and promoting overall physical and mental well-being. It is a proactive approach that empowers individuals to take an active role in their recovery and long-term health. The specific exercises and approach are tailored to the individual's diagnosis, age, fitness level, and personal goals.