Hajipur

Hajipur is a city and municipality in the Indian state of Bihar, serving as the administrative headquarters of Vaishali district. It lies on the northern bank of the Ganges, opposite Patna, and is connected to the state capital by the Mahatma Gandhi Setu bridge, a major river crossing. Hajipur Junction railway station is a significant rail hub on the East Central Railway, linking the city with Patna and other regions.

The area around Hajipur is closely associated with the ancient city of Vaishali, the capital of the Licchavi confederacy and an important site in Buddhist and Jain traditions. The modern town developed as a commercial and transportation center during the 19th and 20th centuries, growing around trade routes and rail links.

Economy and infrastructure: The local economy is diversified, with agriculture-based activities, agro-processing, small-scale manufacturing, trading, and services contributing to employment. The surrounding Vaishali district is an important agricultural zone, producing crops such as paddy, maize, and sugarcane. The city benefits from road and rail networks that connect it to Patna and other cities; the nearest airport is Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport in Patna.

Education and demographics: Hajipur hosts government and private schools and several colleges, serving a mixed population with languages including Hindi, Maithili, Bhojpuri, and Urdu. The city reflects Bihar’s urban-rural blend, with markets, residential areas, and growing service enterprises.

Culture and sites: The area is in proximity to the Vaishali archaeological site and features a riverfront along the Ganges that supports local markets, fairs, and recreational spaces.