Bihar
Bihar is a state in eastern India, bordered by Nepal to the north and by the states of Uttar Pradesh to the west, Jharkhand to the south, and West Bengal to the east. The state capital and largest city is Patna. Bihar lies mainly in the Ganges River basin, with the Ganga and its tributaries shaping a fertile alluvial plain that supports agriculture, the backbone of the state’s economy.
Historically, Bihar is part of the ancient Magadha kingdom and was the site of early Buddhist and
Demographically, Bihar is one of India's most populous states, with a diverse mix of communities. The official
Economy and culture: Bihar remains heavily agriculture-based, with rice, wheat, maize, and sugarcane among the major
Transport and infrastructure: Patna Junction is an important railway hub; Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport serves