Grundvallarstoð

Grundvallarstoð is a term used in the Icelandic welfare system to describe a basic level of social support aimed at helping individuals with significant needs manage daily life. It is designed to enable independent living, safety, and participation in community life for people who have difficulties due to age, illness, disability, or other limitations.

The services encompassed by grundvallarstoð typically include assistance with daily activities such as personal care (for example help with bathing and dressing), domestic tasks (like cleaning, laundry, and meal preparation), and practical support such as transportation or accompaniment to appointments. It may also cover support with planning routines, using assistive devices, or navigating available services and benefits. The exact mix, intensity, and duration of support are determined by an assessment carried out by the local municipality’s social services.

Administration and funding for grundvallarstoð fall under municipal social services within the framework of national social welfare law. Eligibility is determined by the municipality, usually based on needs assessments rather than solely on income, and the provision of services can vary between municipalities and over time as a person’s circumstances change. Grundvallarstoð is typically coordinated with other health, rehabilitation, and social services to form a comprehensive support plan for the individual.