Gjutningsprocesser

Gjutningsprocesser, also known as casting processes, are manufacturing methods used to produce complex shapes by pouring molten material into a mold. This molten material then cools and solidifies, taking on the shape of the mold cavity. The process begins with the creation of a mold, which can be made from various materials such as sand, metal, plaster, or ceramic. The design of the mold dictates the final shape of the cast object.

Once the mold is prepared, the material to be cast, typically metal, is heated until it becomes liquid. This molten material is then carefully poured or injected into the mold. After filling the mold, the material is allowed to cool and harden. Upon solidification, the mold is opened, and the finished cast part is removed. Depending on the complexity and material, subsequent finishing operations like trimming, grinding, or machining may be required to achieve the desired tolerances and surface finish.

Common types of casting processes include sand casting, die casting, investment casting, and centrifugal casting, each suited for different materials, production volumes, and part complexities. Gjutningsprocesser are widely used across industries like automotive, aerospace, and machinery for producing a vast array of components, from engine blocks to intricate jewelry.