Gestagenbaserte

Gestagenbaserte, also known as progestin-based, refers to a class of hormonal contraceptives that primarily contain progestins. These are synthetic or natural hormones that mimic the effects of progesterone, a hormone naturally produced by the body. Gestagenbaserte contraceptives are used for contraception, to prevent pregnancy, and to manage certain menstrual disorders.

There are several types of gestagenbaserte contraceptives, including:

1. Progestin-only pills: These are oral contraceptives that contain only progestin and are taken daily. They are often used for short-term contraception or to manage menstrual irregularities.

2. Combined oral contraceptives: These pills contain both estrogen and progestin and are taken daily. They are commonly used for long-term contraception and to manage menstrual symptoms.

3. Progestin-only implants: These are small rods inserted under the skin that release progestin continuously. They are used for long-term contraception and to manage heavy menstrual bleeding.

4. Progestin-only injections: These are administered every 12 weeks and are used for long-term contraception.

Gestagenbaserte contraceptives work by thickening cervical mucus, thinning the lining of the uterus, and altering the hormonal environment of the uterus to prevent implantation of a fertilized egg. They are generally considered safe and effective when used as directed. However, like all hormonal contraceptives, they can have side effects, which may include nausea, breast tenderness, and changes in menstrual bleeding. It is important to discuss any concerns or side effects with a healthcare provider.