Gespräch

Gespräch is a German noun meaning a talk or dialogue between two or more people. It covers informal everyday conversation as well as structured, goal‑oriented exchanges such as interviews, negotiations, or debates. In English, it is typically translated as conversation, talk, or dialogue, depending on context.

Origin and grammar: Das Gespräch is neuter in gender. It is formed from the verb sprechen with the nominalising prefix Ge‑. Common collocations include Gespräch führen (to carry out a conversation), im Gespräch bleiben (to stay in conversation), and Gesprächspartner (conversation partner).

Types and contexts: In everyday life, a casual Gespräch occurs among friends or colleagues. In formal settings, specific terms appear, such as Vorstellungsgespräch or Einstellungsgespräch (job interview), and Verhandlungsgespräch (negotiation). The term Streitgespräch denotes a heated debate, while Kamingespräch describes an informal, off‑the‑record discussion with a notable person. In media and literature, Gespräch can refer to a structured dialogue between characters or to talk‑show formats and other talk‑based formats.

Philosophical and linguistic significance: In philosophy and social theory, Gespräch is used to describe interactive, reciprocal communication and mutual understanding. The concept plays a role in discussions of dialogical ethics and social relations. In German‑speaking thought, authentic dialogue is often associated with the idea of responsive, attentive exchange rather than one‑sided instruction. See also Gesprächsführung (conducting or guiding a conversation) and related terms such as Kommunikation and Gesprächsthema.