Geranoaetus

Geranoaetus is a genus of birds of prey in the family Accipitridae, which includes eagles, hawks, and kites. The genus is native to the Americas, with species ranging from southern Canada to Argentina. Geranoaetus species are typically medium-sized raptors, with a length of about 20-30 inches and a wingspan of 40-50 inches. They have a distinctive appearance, with a broad, rounded head, a short, hooked beak, and a long, wedge-shaped tail.

The genus includes three recognized species: the Crested Caracara (G. polyosoma), the Black Caracara (G. melanoleucus), and the Yellow-headed Caracara (G. flavicollis). These birds are known for their aggressive behavior and their ability to hunt a variety of prey, including small mammals, birds, and reptiles. They are also known for their distinctive calls, which are often described as a series of loud, harsh cries.

Geranoaetus species are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and deserts. They are typically solitary birds, but they may gather in large numbers during the breeding season. The breeding season varies by species, but it typically occurs during the dry season. The nest is usually a platform of sticks and twigs, built in a tree or on a cliff.

Geranoaetus species are not currently considered threatened, but they are vulnerable to habitat loss and degradation. Conservation efforts are focused on protecting their habitats and reducing human-wildlife conflict.