Genanvendelige

Genanvendelige refers to products or materials that are designed to be used again after their initial use, rather than being discarded after a single cycle. The concept is central to the circular economy and contrasts with disposable or single-use items.

Genanvendelig design emphasizes durability, repairability, and the possibility of cleaning, refurbishing, or upgrading. Materials are chosen for longevity and for feasibility of repeated use. End-of-life handling prioritizes reuse rather than immediate recycling or disposal, aiming to keep products and components in use longer.

Applications of genanvendelige solutions span packaging (refillable bottles, jars, and metal or glass containers), durable consumer goods (appliances, tools), and building materials (reusable formwork, modular components), as well as textiles and consumer electronics designed for repair. The common thread is that the item is built to withstand multiple usage cycles and to be maintained or upgraded.

Policy and practice support reuse through programs and systems. In Denmark, pant systems encourage customers to return bottles and cans for refilling or recycling. Broader European and national policies also promote business models that extend product lifetimes, enable remanufacturing, and reduce material throughput.

Challenges include higher upfront costs, the need for robust logistics and cleaning or sterilization, and consumer behavior. Acceptance depends on convenience, price, and perceived safety. The genanvendelige approach complements recycling by keeping products in circulation longer and reducing waste generation.