Fogépítés

Fogépítés, or dental technology, is the field concerned with the design, fabrication, and repair of dental prostheses and appliances. This includes a wide range of devices such as crowns, bridges, dentures, orthodontic appliances, and implants. Dental technologists, often referred to as dental technicians, work in laboratories to create these custom-made items based on prescriptions from dentists.

The process involves several stages. First, a dentist takes an impression of the patient's teeth or oral cavity. This impression is then sent to the dental laboratory. The technician creates a model from this impression, usually using plaster. Based on the model and the dentist's specifications, the technician meticulously crafts the dental prosthesis. This may involve working with various materials like ceramics, metals, acrylics, and composites. Digital technologies, such as CAD/CAM (Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Aided Manufacturing), are increasingly integrated into fogépítés, allowing for precise digital design and milling of dental restorations.

The goal of fogépítés is to restore function, aesthetics, and comfort for patients. It requires a combination of artistic skill, technical knowledge, and an understanding of dental anatomy and materials science. The field is crucial for modern dentistry, enabling the restoration of smiles and the improvement of oral health. Continuous advancements in materials and digital techniques ensure that fogépítés remains a dynamic and evolving discipline.