Ferugliphytum

Ferugliphytum is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae. The sole species in this genus is Ferugliphytum crispatum. It is native to the Andes mountains of South America, specifically found in regions of Peru and Bolivia. This perennial herb is characterized by its rosette of basal leaves and a slender, upright stem bearing flower heads.

The leaves of Ferugliphytum crispatum are typically spatulate and can be quite variable in size and shape, often with a wavy or crisped margin, which gives rise to the species epithet "crispatum." The plant produces small, ray-like florets in its capitula, which are usually white or pale yellow. These flower heads are borne on long peduncles, making them appear somewhat delicate.

Ferugliphytum crispatum grows in high-altitude environments, often in rocky or sandy soils, at elevations typically ranging from 3,000 to 4,000 meters. Its adaptation to these harsh conditions includes tolerance to cold temperatures and strong sunlight. The genus name, Ferugliphytum, is derived from the Latin word "ferus" meaning wild, and the Greek word "phyton" meaning plant, reflecting its natural habitat. Information regarding its specific ecological role or traditional uses is limited in readily available literature.