Elämänkertatutkimuksilla

Elämänkertatutkimuksilla, often translated as biographical research or life history research, is a qualitative research methodology that focuses on understanding individuals' lives and experiences through in-depth study. This approach emphasizes the subjective meaning and interpretation of events as perceived by the individual. Researchers collect data through various methods, including interviews, diaries, letters, personal documents, and observations. The goal is to construct a rich and nuanced narrative that captures the complexities of a person's life course and their social, cultural, and historical context.

Biographical research is not merely a collection of facts but an attempt to understand the dynamic interplay between individual agency and structural forces. It can be used across various disciplines such as sociology, anthropology, history, education, and psychology to explore themes like identity formation, social mobility, career trajectories, and the impact of significant life events. The analysis typically involves identifying themes, patterns, and turning points within the life narrative, often employing techniques like narrative analysis or thematic analysis. The researcher's role is crucial in building rapport and trust with the participant to elicit authentic and comprehensive accounts. This methodology acknowledges that individual lives are shaped by broader societal structures and historical circumstances, and seeks to illuminate these connections through the lens of personal experience.