Eiviraaliset

Eiviraaliset is a Finnish term that translates loosely to "evil spirits" or "malevolent entities" within the context of Finnish folklore and mythology. These beings are often depicted as shadowy, unseen forces that can cause misfortune, illness, or distress to humans. Unlike more defined mythological figures, Eiviraaliset are typically amorphous and their manifestations are often attributed to unseen influences rather than specific, named characters.

Belief in Eiviraaliset was prevalent in traditional Finnish society, where they served as an explanation for unexplained negative events. They were not necessarily worshiped or appeased in the same way as some other supernatural beings, but rather feared and avoided. Rituals and practices aimed at warding off these spirits were common. These could include specific charms, protective symbols, or actions believed to deter malevolent influences.

The concept of Eiviraaliset can be seen as part of a broader animistic worldview where the natural and supernatural realms were deeply intertwined. Environmental factors, natural disasters, or personal misfortunes were often attributed to the actions of such entities. While distinct from more clearly defined figures like trolls or forest spirits, Eiviraaliset represent a pervasive sense of unseen danger and the human need to understand and cope with the unpredictable aspects of life. Their presence in folklore highlights the importance of maintaining balance and warding off negativity in traditional Finnish beliefs.