Edelmütigkeit

Edelmütigkeit is a German noun meaning noble-mindedness or magnanimity of character. It denotes a moral attitude marked by generosity of spirit, courage, restraint, and a readiness to act for the common good, even at personal cost. A person described as exhibiting Edelmütigkeit combines fairness, forgiveness, and steadfast adherence to higher principles with a reluctance to retaliate or boast.

Etymology: the word is formed from Edel- "noble" and Mütigkeit, related to Mut "courage" and to the notion of temperament. In classical and Romantic German, Edelmütigkeit functioned as a normative ideal of character.

Context and usage: Edelmütigkeit is typically discussed in literature and moral philosophy rather than in everyday psychology. It is praised as an aspirational quality that elevates conduct beyond petty self-interest, often in situations demanding restraint, self-denial, or principled action. In discourse, it is sometimes paired with or contrasted to selfishness (Eigenliebe) or rash pride.

Relation to related concepts: the term overlaps with magnanimity (Großmut) and with benevolence (Güte). It implies not only generous feeling but also prudent, principled behavior and the willingness to forgive faults, uphold justice, and work for the common good.

Modern usage: today Edelmütigkeit is mostly encountered in historical, literary, or philosophical contexts. In translations, it is rendered as magnanimity or noble-mindedness.