Dirfis

Dirfis (also spelled Dirfi or Dirfys; Greek: Δίρφυς) is the highest mountain on the Greek island of Euboea (Evvia). It rises to about 1,743 meters above sea level and forms the central feature of the island’s northern interior. The Dirfys massif spans a large portion of northern Euboea, and its summit is a prominent rocky peak that can be seen from much of the surrounding terrain.

Geography and geology

Dirfis is part of the Dirfys massif, which characterizes the island’s rugged highlands. The mountain’s elevation creates a distinct climate gradient, with forests at lower elevations and scrub or alpine-type vegetation toward the higher slopes. The terrain is commonly steep and rocky, with several gorges and natural vantage points.

Access and recreation

The most common ascent routes begin near the southern foothills in the area around the village of Steni Dirfyos, though approaches from northern valleys are also used. The climb is considered strenuous and is generally undertaken by hikers with mountaineering experience. Weather conditions can be markedly harsher at the summit, especially in winter, and appropriate gear is recommended.

Ecology and economy

Dirfis supports diverse montane flora, transitioning from pine forests to higher-elevation vegetation. The surrounding region is rural, with traditional shepherding and small-scale agricultural activity contributing to local economies. The mountain and its landscapes attract outdoor enthusiasts and contribute to regional tourism.

See also: Evia, Mountains of Greece, Hiking in Greece.