Dinghy

A dinghy is a small boat, typically used for short trips or as a tender to a larger vessel. Dinghies are versatile and can be rowed, sailed, or powered by an outboard motor. They are commonly carried aboard yachts and ships to transport people and supplies between shore and the main vessel, help with mooring, or serve as a rescue craft. Beyond nautical tenders, dinghies are also used for recreational rowing and sailing on lakes and coastal waters.

Dinghy designs vary. Rowing dinghies are simple, open boats fitted with oars and a small transom for a basic outboard. Sailing dinghies are designed to be sailed with a small mast, sail(s), a rudder, and often a centerboard or daggerboard; popular sailing classes include small, one- or two-person boats. Inflatable dinghies, including rigid inflatable boats (RIBs), use air chambers and sturdier transoms to provide buoyancy and stability and are common as tenders or rescue craft. Materials range from wood and fiberglass to aluminum and synthetic fabrics for inflatable models.

Propulsion methods include oars, outboard motors, or electric motors. Hull shapes emphasize stability and ease of handling rather than long-range seaworthiness, though larger dinghies can handle coastal conditions with appropriate design and equipment. Safety features typically include life jackets, a buoyant bow, and proper stowage for gear; regulatory requirements vary by country and may cover registration, lighting, and equipment.

In marine culture, dinghies serve as practical workboats, training platforms, and recreational craft, bridging larger ships and open water with simple, reliable operation.