Dagályapály

Dagályapály is a term used in Hungarian to describe a lunar phase that occurs when the Moon is in its third quarter phase, also known as the last quarter or waning gibbous. During this phase, the right half of the Moon's illuminated surface is visible from Earth, while the left half is hidden.

This lunar phase is called "dagályapály" in Hungarian because it occurs when the Moon is in the process of moving away from full moon, and the word "dagály" means "tide" or "ocean". The term reflects the fact that this phase is often associated with the decreasing power of the ocean tides.

Dagályapály typically occurs about two weeks after the full moon, and it is an important phase for astronomers and lunar enthusiasts. From this vantage point, observers can see the Moon's morphology in greater detail, including craters and mountains on the illuminated surface.

Dagályapály has cultural significance in Hungary and other European countries where the phrase is used to refer to the changing of the lunar cycle. It marks a time of transition from the full power of the moon to a state of decline, and it has been associated with themes of decay and renewal in various traditions and folklore.

The frequency and appearance of dagályapály are determined by the Earth-Moon system and the gravitational interactions between our planet and its satellite. It is a predictable and recurring phenomenon that has been observed and recorded by humans for centuries.