Chhajja

Chhajja is a traditional architectural element found in South Asian and Middle Eastern buildings, particularly in Islamic architecture. It is a type of overhang or projection that extends from the roof of a building, providing shade and protection from the elements. Chhajja is often decorative in design and serves as a visual element in the overall aesthetic of the building.

In Islamic architecture, chhajjas are commonly found in mosques, madrasas, and palaces. They are typically made of wood or stone and are decorated with intricate geometric patterns, calligraphy, and other forms of Islamic art. Chhajjas can be as simple as a small overhang above a doorway or as elaborate as a large, projecting roof structure.

Chhajjas serve several practical purposes, including providing shade from the sun, rain, and wind. They also help to prevent water from entering the building through the gaps between the walls and the roof. In addition, chhajjas can help to insulate the building by reducing the amount of direct sunlight and wind that enters.

Chhajjas are also an important element in the design of traditional South Asian and Middle Eastern buildings. They are often integrated into the overall design of the building, creating a sense of balance and proportion. Chhajjas can also be used to create a sense of drama and visual interest, drawing the eye upwards and emphasizing the height of the building.

In contemporary architecture, chhajjas are still used, although they are often less ornate and more functional in design. They continue to provide a practical solution to the challenges of climate and weather in the regions where they are used.