Celaenorrhinini
Celaenorrhinini is a tribe of moths in the family Hesperiidae, commonly known as skippers. This tribe encompasses a diverse group of small to medium-sized butterflies characterized by their rapid, darting flight patterns. The term "skipper" itself reflects this distinctive mode of locomotion. Members of Celaenorrhinini are found primarily in tropical and subtropical regions of the world, with a significant concentration in the Neotropics and the Old World tropics. Their wing shapes can vary, but many exhibit a characteristic angularity. The larvae of these moths, like other skippers, are typically feeders on monocotyledonous plants, such as grasses, palms, and sedges. The adult moths often have a robust body and a relatively small wingspan compared to other butterfly families. Their antennae are usually hooked at the tip, a key distinguishing feature of the Hesperiidae family to which they belong. Research into Celaenorrhinini continues to explore their evolutionary relationships, ecological roles, and the specific host plant associations of various species within the tribe.