Carrozzina

Carrozzina is an Italian term that denotes a wheeled conveyance used for transport. In modern Italian it most commonly refers to a wheelchair, a chair mounted on wheels that enables mobility for people with impairments. The same word is also used for infant carriages or prams, especially in everyday speech.

Wheelchairs come in manual and powered variants. A manual wheelchair is propelled by the user or by another person, and typically features a rigid or folding frame, hand rims, brakes, armrests, and footrests. Powered wheelchairs use electric motors and controls that allow independent movement for users with limited or no arm strength. Sports wheelchairs and specialized seating address different activities and postural needs. Standards cover safety, stability, and transfer practices, and design considerations focus on weight, durability, and comfort.

Infant carrozzina (stroller/pram) features vary by model but typically include a bassinet or reclining seat, a canopy, a handle for caregivers, and foldability for storage or travel. Modern models may offer a travel system that can connect to an automobile seat, enabling seamless transfer from car to stroller.

Historically, the term reflects the lineage from carriages to modern mobility devices. In Italian-speaking regions, the word is widely recognized and used in health care, social services, and everyday life. Accessibility policies and inclusive design emphasize adapting environments to wheelchair users and caregivers using baby carriages.