Caratus

Caratus refers to a genus of beetles belonging to the family Chrysomelidae, commonly known as leaf beetles. These beetles are typically small to medium in size, with a robust and often ovate body shape. Their coloration can vary widely, ranging from metallic greens and blues to more subdued browns and blacks. Caratus beetles are characterized by their eleven-segmented antennae and their phytophagous diet, meaning they feed on plants. The specific host plants can differ depending on the species within the Caratus genus, but they are often found on foliage, flowers, or stems of various herbaceous plants and woody shrubs. Larvae of Caratus beetles also feed on plant matter, sometimes causing significant damage to crops or ornamental plants. Distribution of Caratus species is generally widespread across different continents, with many found in temperate and tropical regions. Taxonomic classification places them within the subfamily Eumolpinae, a large and diverse group of leaf beetles. Research on Caratus species often focuses on their ecological roles, host plant relationships, and potential as agricultural pests or beneficial insects in certain ecosystems.