Brotshættum

Brotshættum, also known as *brotshættir* in Icelandic, refers to the traditional Icelandic practice of wearing a distinctive headwear, often associated with specific social or occupational roles. Historically, these headpieces were crafted from wool or other materials and featured unique designs that could indicate a person’s profession, marital status, or regional origin.

In Icelandic folklore and historical records, brotshættum were particularly prominent among women, who would wear them during gatherings, festivals, or religious ceremonies. The most well-known example is the *brotshættir* worn by women in the Westfjords region, characterized by their intricate knitting and embroidery. These headpieces were often passed down through generations, symbolizing cultural heritage and community identity.

Brotshættum were not merely decorative but also served practical purposes, such as protecting the wearer from cold weather or providing a sense of belonging within a group. Over time, their use declined as modern clothing styles became more widespread, though they remain a symbol of Icelandic cultural tradition.

Today, brotshættum are occasionally worn during cultural events, folk festivals, or reenactments of historical scenes. They are also preserved in museums and private collections as artifacts of Icelandic craftsmanship. The revival of interest in traditional Icelandic attire has led to renewed appreciation for these headpieces as part of the country’s intangible cultural heritage.