Bissprüfung

Bissprüfung

Bissprüfung, also known as occlusal analysis or bite assessment, is a dental procedure used to evaluate the occlusion or contact relationship between the upper and lower teeth when the jaws are closed. The primary goal of Bissprüfung is to identify any misalignments, interferences, or occlusal discrepancies that may contribute to dental problems such as wear, jaw pain, or temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.

This assessment can be performed through visual examination, manual articulation, or the use of specialized diagnostic tools. Common methods include articulating paper, which marks contact points on the teeth, and digital techniques like computerized occlusal analysis. These tools help dental professionals detect high spots, uneven contacts, or premature contacts that may affect function and comfort.

Bissprüfung is often conducted prior to restorative procedures, such as placing crowns, bridges, or implants, to ensure proper alignment and occlusion post-treatment. It is also used in orthodontics to customize treatment plans and in the diagnosis of occlusal disorders.

The procedure requires the collaboration of a skilled dentist or prosthodontist who interprets the findings to plan appropriate adjustments or interventions. Correct occlusion is crucial for overall oral health, as improper contact can lead to issues such as tooth wear, muscle pain, or joint discomfort.

In summary, Bissprüfung is an essential component in comprehensive dental diagnostics and treatment planning, aiming to achieve optimal occlusion for maintaining oral health and functional harmony within the masticatory system.