Beschaltung
Beschaltung is a German term used in electrical engineering and electronics to describe the way in which components are connected in a circuit, including how signals propagate, the biasing of active devices, and the arrangement of passive elements. It encompasses the wiring scheme, the network of resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, transistors, and integrated circuits, as well as the connections to power supplies, inputs, outputs and ground. The term is used in schematics, datasheets and design notes to convey how a device should be wired to function as intended.
In practice, Beschaltung includes biasing networks for transistors or tubes, feedback paths, impedance matching, filtering, protection
Designing a Beschaltung starts with the functional specification, selecting an appropriate circuit topology, determining component values,