Batchtiedostot

Batchtiedostot, often referred to as batch files, are script files in operating systems like MS-DOS and Windows. They consist of a series of commands that are executed sequentially by the command-line interpreter. The primary purpose of batch files is to automate repetitive tasks, making them a valuable tool for system administrators and power users.

The file extension for batch files is typically .bat or .cmd. These files are plain text documents that can be created and edited using any text editor. When a batch file is executed, the operating system reads each line and processes it as a command. This allows users to string together multiple commands, set variables, use conditional logic, and loop through operations, all within a single file.

Common uses for batch files include performing file operations such as copying, moving, or deleting files, installing software, configuring system settings, backing up data, and running scheduled tasks. They can also be used to launch multiple applications at once or to simplify complex command-line procedures into a single executable command. While more modern scripting languages like PowerShell offer greater functionality and flexibility, batch files remain a simple and effective solution for many basic automation needs, especially in legacy environments.