Barriermetoder

Barriermetoder, often referred to as barrier methods, are a category of contraception that physically prevent sperm from reaching an egg. These methods act as a barrier in the reproductive tract. The most common example is the male condom, a sheath worn over the penis during intercourse. Female condoms, which are inserted into the vagina, are another type of barrier method. Diaphragms and cervical caps are dome-shaped devices inserted into the vagina to cover the cervix. They are typically used with spermicide. Sponges are another option, also inserted into the vagina to cover the cervix and often containing spermicide. The effectiveness of barrier methods can vary depending on correct and consistent use. They offer some protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs), particularly male condoms, though they are not foolproof. Failure rates can be higher compared to some other contraceptive methods. They are generally non-hormonal and can be used by individuals who prefer to avoid systemic hormonal effects. Proper cleaning and storage are important for reusable barrier methods to maintain their effectiveness and hygiene.