Anhängekupplung

An Anhängekupplung, commonly referred to as a tow hitch or trailer coupling, is a device fitted to a vehicle to allow it to tow a trailer or other towed equipment. It provides a secure connection point for the trailer's drawbar or tongue. There are various types of Anhängekupplungen, with the most common being the flanged ball, the detachable ball, and the rigid towbar.

The flanged ball type is permanently bolted to the vehicle's chassis. The detachable ball type allows the ball to be removed when not in use, which can improve the vehicle's aesthetics and reduce the risk of injury. Rigid towbars are also a fixed installation and are often found on commercial vehicles.

The design and load capacity of an Anhängekupplung are crucial and are determined by factors such as the vehicle's gross vehicle weight rating and the intended towing application. Regulations in many countries specify requirements for the installation and testing of tow hitches to ensure safety.

When towing, it is essential that the Anhängekupplung is correctly engaged with the trailer's coupling mechanism. This typically involves a locking lever or handle that secures the trailer's ball or pin. Regular inspection of the Anhängekupplung for wear and tear is recommended to maintain its integrity and ensure safe towing. The proper use and maintenance of an Anhängekupplung are vital for preventing accidents and damage.