Angelsport

Angelsport, commonly referred to as angling, is the sport and hobby of catching fish using a rod, line, and hook. It is practiced worldwide in freshwater and saltwater and encompasses a range of techniques shaped by local traditions and fish species. The primary aims are recreation, sport, and skill development, rather than commercial harvest.

Methods and gear: Common methods include float fishing, bottom fishing, lure fishing, and fly fishing. Equipment varies by method but typically includes a rod and reel, fishing line, hooks, weights, and various baits or lures. Fly fishing uses artificial flies and lighter tackle, while lure fishing relies on designed lures that imitate prey. Anglers may practice catch-and-release or keep-and-consume depending on regulations and preferences.

Regulation and organizations: Angling is governed by national and local rules, such as licensing requirements, seasonal closures, size and bag limits, and habitat protections. National associations and regional clubs promote training, ethics, and conservation, while international bodies coordinate standards and competitions.

History and impact: Angling has roots in ancient fishing practices and developed into a formal sport in Europe and North America during the 18th and 19th centuries. The growth of clubs, tackle trade, and competitive events helped standardize rules and safety practices. Contemporary Angelsport emphasizes conservation, sportsmanship, and access to waterways.

Environment and culture: The activity supports local economies through tackle shops, guides, and tournaments, and contributes to recreational use of waterways. It also poses ongoing conservation challenges, including habitat protection, invasive species management, and pollution reduction.