Alglaadijad
Alglaadijad, often translated as bootloaders, are essential software programs that initiate the startup sequence of a computer or other electronic device. When a device is powered on, it first executes a small piece of firmware, typically stored in ROM or flash memory, which then locates and loads the primary bootloader. This initial bootloader's main responsibility is to prepare the hardware and then load a secondary bootloader.
The secondary bootloader is more complex and is responsible for initializing the operating system kernel. It
Popular examples of bootloaders include GRUB (GRand Unified Bootloader) and Syslinux, commonly used in Linux distributions.