Alapuzha

Alappuzha, also known as Alleppey, is a city in the Indian state of Kerala. It is famous for its picturesque backwaters, a network of interconnected canals, rivers, and lakes that run parallel to the Arabian Sea. These backwaters are a major tourist attraction, offering opportunities for houseboat cruises and experiencing the unique rural life of Kerala. Alappuzha was founded by Divan Raja Kesava Das in 1762. The city is also known for its coir industry, which is a significant source of livelihood for many residents. The coir produced here is used to make mats, ropes, and other household items.

Historically, Alappuzha was a prominent trading center, particularly for spices and textiles. The presence of a lighthouse, built in 1862, is a testament to its maritime importance. The climate in Alappuzha is tropical, with a heavy monsoon season from June to August. The local cuisine is characteristic of Kerala, featuring rice, fish, and coconut as staple ingredients. The city is well-connected by road, rail, and has a nearby airport at Kochi. Alappuzha serves as a gateway to the southern Kerala backwaters, making it a popular starting point for exploring the region. The Kuttanad region, often referred to as the "rice bowl of Kerala," surrounds Alappuzha and is known for its paddy fields situated below sea level.