Alérgicas

Alérgicas is a term that refers to women who suffer from allergies. Allergies are a hypersensitive reaction of the immune system to substances that are typically harmless to most people. These substances, known as allergens, can include pollen, dust mites, certain foods, pet dander, and insect stings. When an allergic individual encounters an allergen, their immune system mistakenly identifies it as a threat and releases chemicals like histamine, which cause allergy symptoms.

Symptoms of allergies can vary widely and affect different parts of the body. Common manifestations include sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, itchy and watery eyes, skin rashes or hives, and difficulty breathing. In some cases, allergies can lead to severe, life-threatening reactions known as anaphylaxis. For women, hormonal fluctuations throughout their lives, such as during menstruation, pregnancy, or menopause, can sometimes influence the severity or presentation of their allergic conditions. This does not mean that men are immune to allergies, but specific biological differences can lead to varied experiences.

The diagnosis of allergies typically involves a medical history, physical examination, and allergy testing, such as skin prick tests or blood tests. Treatment strategies aim to manage symptoms and reduce exposure to allergens. This can include avoidance of triggers, antihistamines, corticosteroids, and in some instances, immunotherapy or allergy shots. Women who experience allergies should consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and personalized management plans.