Akadályfutás

Akadályfutás, in English often called obstacle course racing (OCR), is a sport in which competitors run a course that combines running with a variety of obstacles designed to test strength, endurance, agility and coordination. Races may take place on natural terrain or mixed surfaces and can be individual or in teams. Distances commonly range from several kilometers to around twenty kilometers, with obstacles interspersed throughout the course. Obstacles can include walls to climb, rope climbs, cargo nets, monkey bars, mud pits, water crossings, carries of heavy objects, and other task-based elements. Penalties for failed obstacles vary by event and may involve additional tasks or time penalties.

Historically, obstacle course racing emerged in the late 20th century and gained substantial international popularity in the 2010s, driven by global series such as Spartan Race and Tough Mudder. The sport has developed organized circuits, rankings and, in some regions, governing bodies that promote safety standards, fair competition and event consistency. World Obstacle and regional associations coordinate rules, rankings and championship initiatives, while individual organizers can design courses and determine obstacle sets within their events.

Training focuses on a combination of running fitness, muscular strength, grip and upper-body work, as well as obstacle-specific skills such as climbing, vaulting, balance, and efficient obstacle technique. Common equipment includes trail running shoes with good grip, moisture-wicking clothing, and sometimes gloves. Safety considerations emphasize proper warm-up, hydration, mud and water hazard awareness, and adherence to event-specific guidelines.