øjenfølgning

øjenfølgning is a Danish term that translates to "eye following" or "gaze following." It refers to the ability of an individual to track the movement of another person's eyes. This skill is a crucial aspect of social cognition, allowing us to understand where another person is looking and, by extension, what they are paying attention to.

The development of øjenfølgning is a significant milestone in early childhood. Infants begin to develop this ability within the first few months of life, initially by following gaze that is directed towards them. As they mature, they become capable of following gaze even when it is directed away from them, and they can also infer the object of attention from averted gaze. This progression is vital for learning, communication, and social interaction.

Difficulties with øjenfølgning are often observed in individuals with certain developmental conditions, such as autism spectrum disorder. Impairments in this area can lead to challenges in joint attention, understanding social cues, and engaging in reciprocal social interactions. Researchers use various methods, including eye-tracking technology and behavioral observations, to study øjenfølgning and its role in typical and atypical development. Understanding øjenfølgning provides insights into how we interpret the social world and connect with others.