öljylämmityskattiloita

öljylämmityskattiloita, often translated as oil-fired boilers, are heating appliances that burn heating oil to produce heat for a building. They are a common type of central heating system, particularly in older homes and in regions where natural gas infrastructure is less widespread.

The basic principle of operation involves an oil burner that atomizes heating oil and mixes it with air, creating a combustible mixture. This mixture is ignited, and the resulting flame heats water circulating through a heat exchanger. This hot water is then pumped through a network of radiators or underfloor heating pipes to warm the living space. The combustion process also produces flue gases, which are expelled from the building through a chimney or vent.

Modern oil-fired boilers are significantly more efficient than older models, with many achieving efficiencies of over 90%. They often incorporate advanced controls and features, such as electronic ignition, modulating burners for precise temperature control, and low-emission technology. Regular maintenance, including cleaning and servicing, is essential to ensure optimal performance, safety, and longevity of the boiler.

While still prevalent, the use of oil-fired boilers is gradually declining in some areas due to environmental concerns related to fossil fuel combustion and the availability of alternative heating solutions like heat pumps, geothermal systems, and district heating. However, for many existing buildings, oil-fired boilers remain a reliable and effective source of heat.