Überholens

Überholens is a German term that is often used in the context of driving and transportation. It literally translates to "over-taking" in English. In general, überholen involves passing a slower-moving vehicle on the road.

In the majority of countries with right-hand traffic, drivers on the left-hand side of the road typically indicate to pass other vehicles by indicating and moving to the left. Conversely, in countries with left-hand traffic, drivers signal their intention to pass by moving to the right. The process of passing is considered an important aspect of safe driving.

Accident statistics show that a considerable number of accidents occur when drivers attempt to überholen. Factors contributing to these accidents often include following too closely, impaired judgment due to road conditions or driver fatigue, and failure to signal while changing lanes. In response to these concerns, organizations such as the German Federal Highway Research Institute (BASt) provide detailed guidelines for überholen, focusing on safe following distances, suitable merging speeds, and reliable signal usage.

In Germany and across Europe, novice drivers learn how to überholen in strict adherence to local regulations. The regulatory emphasis for überholen requires keeping a safe distance from the vehicle you aim to pass. Given the associated risks of überholen, the importance of adhering to the provided guidelines is noted.