Östrogenreduktion

Östrogenreduktion refers to a decrease in estrogen levels within the body. Estrogen is a primary female sex hormone, though it is also present in smaller amounts in males. Its production primarily occurs in the ovaries, but also in the adrenal glands and fat tissue. A natural decline in estrogen is a key component of female aging, particularly during menopause. This reduction in hormone levels can lead to a variety of physiological changes.

Symptoms associated with estrogen reduction in women can include irregular menstrual cycles, hot flashes, vaginal dryness, mood swings, and decreased bone density, increasing the risk of osteoporosis. In men, while estrogen levels are lower, a significant reduction can potentially impact libido, mood, and contribute to certain health conditions.

Medical interventions can also lead to estrogen reduction. For example, certain medications used to treat hormone-sensitive cancers, such as breast cancer, work by lowering estrogen levels. Surgical removal of the ovaries (oophorectomy) also results in a drastic decrease in estrogen production. Understanding the causes and consequences of estrogen reduction is important for both natural physiological processes and medical management.