Äratundma
Äratundma is an Estonian verb that translates to recognizing or identifying something or someone. It implies a cognitive process where a person perceives something as familiar and recalls past experiences or knowledge associated with it. This recognition can be based on sensory input such as sight, sound, smell, or touch, as well as on more abstract cues like information or a concept. The act of äratundma involves comparing present stimuli with stored memories or internalized patterns.
The term can be used in various contexts. For example, one might äratundma a friend in a