zsúfolni

Zsúfolni is a Hungarian verb that generally means to hit, beat down, or crush something or someone. It is typically used in a colloquial context to describe forceful striking, for example: “A nő fiatal csóválta a barátját” (He punched his friend). The verb is classified as a transitive action word, and its past tense form is zsúfolt, while the infinitive is zsúfolni. In Hungarian dictionary references, zsúfolni is often placed among verbs that imply aggressive or violent contact. The word can also be used metaphorically to describe an overwhelming or crushing situation: “A vállalkozás zsúfolt hatást keltett a piacon,” meaning that the business had a crushing impact on the market.

Etymologically, zsúfolni is derived from the Hungarian root noun “zsúfolás,” which refers to pounding or striking from a physical perspective. It generally carries a negative connotation that reflects the forceful nature of the action. Synonyms include ütni (to hit), tolakni (to push), and csapni (to smack). The usage of zsúfolni in literature and contemporary Hungarian media often appears in contexts of street fights, sports matches, or strong, dramatic descriptions. The verb remains prevalent in everyday language, especially among younger speakers, indicating a raw and informal tone in casual conversation.