zgârieturi

Zgârieturi is a Romanian noun meaning scratches or superficial marks. The term is used to describe marks produced by friction or contact with a rough or sharp object, and it can refer to damage on skin as well as on manufactured surfaces.

In everyday language and in professional contexts, zgârieturi can denote minor skin injuries or blemishes, as well as wear marks on metal, wood, plastic, glass, and painted finishes.

In dermatology or casual use, zgârieturi describe superficial skin abrasions that affect only the epidermis. They are typically harmless and heal without medical treatment, though cleaning the area and protecting it from infection is prudent.

In maintenance, restoration, and manufacturing, zgârieturi refer to surface scratches that may range from hairline marks to deeper grooves. Treatments vary by material: polishing or buffing for metals or plastics, sanding and sealing for wood, and repainting or applying a clear coat for automotive finishes.

Common causes include everyday wear, handling, contact with abrasive tools, or accidental bumps. Prevention involves using appropriate cleaners, applying protective coatings, and handling objects with care to reduce friction and damage.

The concept is closely related to abrasion and wear and is a common criterion in quality control, automotive care, furniture restoration, and product durability.