yueqin

The yueqin, also known as the moon lute, is a plucked string instrument from China. Its name derives from its rounded, moon-shaped body. The yueqin is a relatively small instrument, typically with four strings. It is often played with a plectrum or a pick. Historically, the yueqin was used in various forms of Chinese opera and folk music ensembles. Its sound is bright and percussive, capable of both melodic lines and rhythmic accompaniment.

The instrument's construction usually involves a fretted neck and a soundbox made of wood. The tuning of the strings can vary depending on the region and the musical tradition. The yueqin's role in ensembles is often to provide a clear, resonant tone that can cut through other instruments. While it has a long history, its popularity has seen fluctuations over time. Modern adaptations and renewed interest in traditional Chinese music have contributed to its continued presence in contemporary performance and education. It is sometimes mistaken for other Chinese lutes, but its distinct circular body and specific tonal qualities set it apart. The yueqin remains an important part of China's rich musical heritage.