yliheikentymien

Yliheikentymien is a Finnish term that translates to "over-felling" or "over-logging" in English. It refers to the practice of harvesting timber at a rate that exceeds the natural regeneration capacity of the forest. This unsustainable approach can lead to a variety of negative consequences for the forest ecosystem and the surrounding environment.

When over-felling occurs, the forest's ability to recover is compromised. This can result in a decline in tree density, reduced biodiversity as habitats are lost, and a weakening of the forest's resilience to pests, diseases, and climate change. In the long term, it can transform a healthy, mature forest into a degraded area with less valuable timber resources and diminished ecological functions.

Historically, over-felling has been driven by periods of high demand for timber, often for shipbuilding, construction, or fuel. While modern forestry practices aim for sustainability, instances of over-felling can still arise due to economic pressures, illegal logging, or poor forest management planning. Monitoring forest growth and harvest rates is crucial to prevent such practices and ensure the long-term health and productivity of forest resources. Sustainable forestry aims to balance timber extraction with the ecological needs of the forest, ensuring that future generations can also benefit from its resources.