vörupassport

A vörupassport, or product passport, is a digital record containing comprehensive information about a product's lifecycle, origin, materials, and environmental impact. The concept is gaining traction as a tool to promote transparency, sustainability, and circular economy principles. A vörupassport can detail a product's manufacturing processes, the sources of its raw materials, any hazardous substances it contains, and recommendations for its repair, reuse, or recycling. This information is typically accessible via a unique identifier, such as a QR code or NFC tag, embedded on the product itself or its packaging.

The primary goal of a vörupassport is to empower consumers and businesses with knowledge. Consumers can make more informed purchasing decisions, opting for products that align with their ethical and environmental values. Businesses can leverage the data to optimize supply chains, identify areas for improvement in sustainability, and comply with emerging regulations. For instance, a vörupassport could track the carbon footprint of a garment from cotton cultivation to its final sale, or detail the components of an electronic device to facilitate its disassembly and material recovery. The development of vörupassports is often driven by regulatory initiatives, particularly in regions like the European Union, which is exploring their use to support a more sustainable and circular economy.