vixen

Vixen is the common name for a female fox. In English, "vixen" denotes an adult female fox; a male fox is usually called a dog or reynard, and young foxes are called kits. The term is used in wildlife biology, folklore, and popular culture.

Biology and ecology: Female foxes breed in winter, often with a mate; they may den in burrows called earths; litters typically number 3–7 kits. Foxes are omnivorous and adaptable, feeding on small mammals, birds, fruits, and in urban areas, human refuse. Vixens reach sexual maturity at about six to ten months and have seasonal breeding; behavior varies by species and region. Foxes have a wide distribution across the northern hemisphere: Eurasia, North America, and North Africa, depending on species and human introduction.

Vixen (band): An American all-female rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1981. They released a self-titled debut album, Vixen, in 1988, followed by Vixen II in 1990. The band achieved mainstream exposure during the late 1980s and early 1990s, before disbanding in the mid-1990s and later reforming with lineup changes.

Vixen (DC Comics): Vixen is a superhero identity of Mari McCabe, who gains the abilities of animals through the magical Tantu Totem. She debuted in DC Comics during the 1980s and has been featured in multiple comic series and adaptations, including animated appearances and the live-action Arrowverse portrayal by Megalyn Echikunwoke. In various continuities, she has worked with the Justice League and other teams.

Other uses: The name has been adopted by brands and media, including Vixen Optics, a manufacturer of telescopes and accessories; it also appears as a given name or stage name in music and entertainment. The word remains in use in wildlife, culture, and entertainment contexts.