visokoj

Visokoj is a small village and municipality located in the highland region of Nordovia. It sits at approximately 1,150 meters above sea level and is surrounded by coniferous forests and terraced pastures. The municipality covers about 42 square kilometers and includes the village and several satellite hamlets.

The name Visokoj derives from the Slavic root visok- meaning high. Historical documents record alternate spellings such as Visoko and Visokoy, reflecting the village’s elevated setting and linguistic influences over time.

Visokoj is first mentioned in written sources in 1254, when a fortress guarding a major mountain pass was built nearby. The settlement grew around the fortress and a parish church established in the early 15th century. It later came under Nordovian administration and experienced several phases of regional development, including agricultural and forestry activities that shaped the local economy.

As of the most recent census, Visokoj has about 1,900 residents. The economy relies on forestry, small-scale farming, and rural tourism. Local crafts include woodworking and traditional textile work. The village participates in regional programs to promote sustainable forestry and cultural preservation, while maintaining several hillside terraces used for grazing and crops.

Visokoj is connected by a regional road to the capital and nearby towns; the nearest railway station is 28 kilometers away, and a daily bus service links Visokoj with surrounding communities. Notable landmarks include the ruins of Visokoj Fortress, the Church of the Assumption, and nearby protected forest areas that support biodiversity and outdoor recreation. The annual High Pass Festival showcases local music, crafts, and regional cuisine.