vettransport

Vettransport refers to the planned movement of animals to receive veterinary care. It includes emergency transport to a clinic or hospital, non-emergency transfers between facilities, and the relocation of patients from shelters or breeders to veterinary services. Transport can involve companion animals, livestock, or exotic species, and may occur by road, air, or mobile clinics.

Providers include veterinary clinics that operate in-house transport programs, emergency veterinary services, and third-party veterinary transport companies. Teams typically comprise trained drivers or veterinary technicians, and, when needed, veterinarians or veterinary nurses on board or remotely supervising the transport. The aim is to maintain patient safety, minimize stress, and ensure continuity of care.

Equipment and conditions: vehicles are equipped with secure cages or crates, ventilation and climate control, and monitoring equipment for heart rate, respiration, and temperature. Oxygen and anesthesia support may be available for critical cases. Infection control, cleaning, and appropriate isolation measures are important when transporting contagious patients.

Standards and welfare: transport guidelines emphasize gentle handling, proper loading and unloading, appropriate restraint, and documentation of the patient's medical status and medications. Compliance with local laws and licensing, insurance requirements, and not-for-profit or commercial operations may apply.

Risks and considerations: transport can cause stress, movement-related injuries, or deterioration of the patient's condition. Eligibility for transport, sedation needs, and risk-benefit assessment are typically determined by the supervising veterinarian. Clear handoffs and medical records help maintain continuity of care.