velunderbygget

Velunderbygget is a Norwegian adjective meaning well-founded or well-supported. It is used to describe arguments, theories, proposals, or conclusions that rests on solid evidence, sound reasoning, and coherent justification.

Etymology and sense: The word combines vel, meaning well, with underbygget, the past participle of underbygge, meaning to underpin or to support with evidence. The compound conveys that the underlying support is robust and credible. In usage, velunderbygget often refers to claims that are backed by data, references, and transparent methodology.

Usage: The term appears in academic, policy, and journalistic writing to indicate a high level of justification. A velunderbygget argument typically cites empirical studies, logical reasoning, and verifiable sources. It can be contrasted with underbygget or poorly underbygget claims, which imply weaker or insufficient support. In translation, English equivalents such as well-founded, well-substantiated, or well-supported are commonly used.

Examples: A velunderbygget case for climate policy would rely on peer-reviewed research, measurable outcomes, and clearly explained assumptions. A velunderbygget plan for urban development would include cost-benefit analysis, risk assessment, and stakeholder input.

See also: well-founded, well-substantiated, evidence-based, argumentation, justification.

Notes: While widely used in Norwegian contexts, the closest English translations vary by context; well-founded or well-substantiated are typical equivalents.