velgjørenhet

Velgjørenhet is a Norwegian term for benevolence or charitable activity. It denotes the quality of being inclined to do good for others, and the acts that arise from that inclination, such as giving money, time, or assistance to those in need. In everyday Norwegian, velgjørenhet can describe both personal kindness and organized philanthropy, including charitable foundations, volunteer work, and aid initiatives. The concept is not limited to religious charity; while it has historical ties to Christian moral teaching on almsgiving, it is widely used in secular discourse as well.

Etymology: the word is formed from vel meaning “good” and gjørenhet (from gjøre, “to do”), so literally the “doing of good.” The term has long appeared in Scandinavian moral philosophy and public rhetoric to denote virtuous, purposeful acts aimed at improving others’ welfare.

Context: velgjørenhet interacts with broader ideas of social responsibility, philanthropy and humanitarian aid. In welfare-state contexts, it often complements public provision by mobilizing civil society—donations, volunteering, and charity organizations. Philosophically, benevolence is discussed in virtue ethics as a desirable character trait and in various ethical frameworks as a motive or duty to care for others.

Related terms: benevolence, charity, philanthropy. Distinctions vary by emphasis: velgjørenhet highlights the good-will and action, including everyday acts of kindness, whereas charity can emphasize the recipient role, and philanthropy the institutional or strategic dimension.

Usage note: in Norwegian, velgjørenhet is a formal or semi-formal term and may appear in policy discussions, essays, and organizational names.